Most disinfecting wipes are loaded with QACs along with chlorine-based ingredients
Disinfecting wipes are mostly used in all households as they are believed to clean surfaces properly and are easy to use. Ever since COVID-19, there has been a lot of emphasis on cleanliness to keep surfaces clear of viruses and bacteria that linger on. And wipes can leave multiple types of hard surfaces, such as stainless steel, countertops, glass, and wooden furniture, spotless. However, according to studies, they are doing more harm than good.
Most disinfecting wipes are loaded with quaternary ammonium compounds, or QACs, along with chlorine-based ingredients, which cause skin irritation, respiratory issues, and even long-term health concerns if you use them frequently.
A study published in the Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology says exposure to QACs is linked to flaring up of asthma, fertility problems, and many other toxic effects. They can also cause gastrointestinal irritation, including mouth or throat pain, nausea, vomiting, infertility, birth defects, and metabolic disruption.
QACs are also used in paints, pesticides, hand sanitisers, personal care products, and more.
How do disinfecting wipes cause health issues?
According to research, QACs have been extensively found in the breast milk of mothers who used disinfecting products like wipes more frequently.
The wipes are usually pre-moistened fabric towelettes that are drenched in disinfectant perfumes. They also contain preservatives and other substances. Packed typically in plastic containers that have a lid through which the wipe is removed, it can also damage the upper layer of your skin with frequent contact.
In the US, Clorox Free and Clear Wipes and Seventh Generation Multi-Purpose Cleaning Wipes are two common cleaning products on the list of those that are dangerous for your health. It is important to note that none of these wipes claim to kill germs and viruses but are only marketed to cut grease and grime.
A few wipes also contain alkyl dimethyl ethyl benzyl ammonium chloride that can lead to chemical burns, despite being only 0.01-0.1 per cent in wipes. Some kitchen disinfecting wipes also have hydrogen peroxide, isopropyl alcohol, or ethanol in conjunction with a detergent or alone.
Are kitchen wipes toxic?
Experts say kitchen wipes should never be mouthed, chewed, or swallowed. Specialised cleaning wipes, like bathroom wipes, can be harsher on the mouth or throat than the ones used in your kitchen.
Ways to reduce adverse effects
A few ways you can reduce adverse effects when using disinfecting wipes include:
- Only use them when necessary
- You can simply clean surfaces with water and non-bacterial soap
- If needed, you can also use baby wipes to accomplish the same cleaning goal, which do not have additional chemicals.
- Proper ventilation, protective gloves, and keeping wipes out of reach of children can also reduce potential harm when their use is necessary.
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